When someone gets burned, you should take immediate steps to help them.
Here's what to do :
1 - Stop the burning Process :
- Remove the person from the source of heat (fire, hot object, or chemical).
- If the burn is caused by a chemical, rinse it off immediately with water.
2 - Cool The Burn :
- Run cool (not cold) water over the burned area for 10 - 20 minutes.
- Do not use ice, as if can cause further damage to the skin.
3 - Protect the Burn :
- Cover the burn with a clean, non-stick bandage or cloth.
- Avoid using ointments, butter, or oil on the burn, as these can worsen the injury.
4 - Remove Tight Items :
- Gently remove rings, jewelry, or tight clothing around the burn before swelling begins.
5 - Seek Medical Help :
- If the burn is deep, larger than the size of the person's palm, or located on the face, hands, feet or genitals, seek professional medical care immediately.
6 - Prevent Shock :
- If the person feels faint or weak, lay then down with their legs elevated slightly.
- Keep them warm and calm.
If the burn in severe or involves fire/electricity, call emergency services right away.
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